Friday, June 29, 2012

Bridgeport Film Industry (cont'd)

Considering the silent film from 1916 "The Last Light" was probably the first official movie where Bridgeport, CT was used as a filming location, I began leafing through the Library of Congress Archives for films by the director Edward Jose.  Evidently, "The Last Light" was not among the small number of films archived for Mr. Jose.  He directed many films between 1914 and 1930 (he died in 1930 or 1931 in Nice, France) including the well known silent era "Perils of Pauline".  According to available data sources, approximately 90-95% of the films he directed cannot be found:

http://www.silentera.com/PSFL/companies/A/astraFilmCorp.html

So, my next stop was the National Library of France.  Edward Jose worked in conjunction with Pathe Exchange to release and distribute his films in New York City and elsewhere.  Pathe Exchange was a French film distibution company with offices in New York City and France. 
 
The was also some film distribution via Hal Roach Studio, Culver City, CA.  The name Astra Film Studios is also associated with Edward Jose.  There is also an obscure reference to a Skania film distribution company.

The idea occurred that if  copy of the film could be found, a film festival at the Bijou Theatre in downtown Bridgeport would be a great place to feature the film!

Friday, June 22, 2012

Fayerweather Lighthouse

http://www.cr.nps.gov/maritime/light/blackrk.htm
Much of the lighthouse history has been documented: 


http://lighthouse.cc/fayerweather/history.html

If you scroll through the above link, there is a photo of the old wooden
lighthousekeepers house.  In the 1960's and early 1970's an elderly man and
his elderly wife lived in the old house.  No one seems to know their identity.
The last official lighthouskeeper was in the 1930's.

I used to see the elderly couple working around the outside of the old house during the
summers while taking walks on the breakers to go out to the lighthouse in grammar school and
high school.  The identity of this elderly couple is a missing piece of Bridgeport history.

Bridgeport Film Industry

Many notable movies have been filmed in Bridgeport.  The first movie which is listed as being filmed in Bridgeport is a 1916 silent film by director Edward Jose:  The Light that Failed.  The film is based on Rudyard Kipling's first novel published in 1890.  Story of a painter losing eye sight and the intra and interpersonal struggles that ensue.  Apparently, this 1916 gem has been lost. Scenes were documented as being filmed at Fayerweather Lighthouse at Seaside Park.

There was a remake in 1940, however, Bridgeport was not a film site.

Wednesday, June 20, 2012

Pequonnock River Algae Survey-Smithsonian Institute

Issac Holden was a Bridgeport, CT resident from 1878 to 1903.  He was an officer of the Walker and Wheeler Company during those years.  Holden also was a famous algologist and worked closely with Francis Drouet a world famous algologist who started the National Herbarium which is part of the Smithsonian.  Holden studied the algae of the Pequonnock River between the 1880's and 1903.  He took algae samples and sent them to Francis Drouet.  Many of these algae are summarized in my slide show which follows:


http://www.slideshow.com/users/egeorge/pequonnock-river-algae-years-1889-1899-1316885835

Some of the algae can be referenced in the virtual herbarium library at the University of  Connecticut.
Also, the National Herbarium in Washington D. C. has an archive search to view information about various types of algae:  http://collections.mnh.si.edu/search/botany/?ti=3

Issac Holden's obituary is posted:  http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/ina/pba/pba_holden.html
Unfortunately, Holden died in 1903 and apparently was not able to complete any additional work along the Pequonnock River.  Holden was the President of the Bridgeport Scientific Society for 8 years. 






The Bridgeport Post - Notable Editor

September 28, 2011


TO:  LIBRARIANS
       BRIDGEPORT Historical Center
       Bridgeport, CT


RE:  John Shaw Billings-Editor Time-Life Magazine

While researching historic letters of General Lafayette, I found this in the Billings family archives:

University of South Carolina Rare Library Collection:

20. Manuscript volume bound, June-July 1920.

     - Clippings from Bridgeport Telegram

          (Bridgeport, Conn.) "My first newspaper endeavours."

Apparently, he was once an editor for the Telegram.  His father (same name) was the first librarian of the New York Public Library and a surgeon who was instrumental in organizing the National Library of Medicine in the 1800’s.

Sincerely
Elaine M. George
Bridgeport, CT and Santa Fe, NM


Knights' Antiquities

Postscript:  In this mid 2000 years, I did contact the American Legion Museum in Washington, DC.  The librarian to whom I spoke by telephone indicated that no antiquities of this type had ever been catalogued into the museum archives.
Knights’ Antiquities in the American Legion Hall

At the age of 6 and 7 years old in 1963 and 1964, I was enrolled in a girl’s ballet and tap dance school at the American Legion Hall, Post 111.  The old building was on Golden Hill Street, Bridgeport, CT across from City Hall and located between the Eisenhower Center and the Methodist Church on the corner.  The ballet lessons were held in the basement of the hall on Saturday mornings.  The ballerina was a young Russian woman.  She instructed students visually by demonstration of ballet techniques.  I do not ever recall the ballerina speaking to the class and students.  The Comer sisters ran the dance school and one of them played piano during the classes.

My youthful and ultimately lifelong passion was sports not ballet.  However, while enrolled in the ballet and tap program, I was fascinated by the glass cases full of knight’s antiquities which were in the front lobby or entryway of the building.  These antiquities preoccupied me during that time.  The swords , shields, and helmets entreated my young warrior girl personality.  There were many other knights’ accoutrements in the collection.  A full coat of armor and helmet stood in the lobby entry, also.  I had not yet read Mark Twain’s novel Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court.  (I read the book later on in 8th grade English class at Blackham School.  Mrs. Tripoli, the teacher assigned more than one Mark Twain book to read.)

After approximately one year of lessons and a formal ballet recital at the Klein Memorial auditorium, I stopped taking ballet and tap lessons.  Grew-up and went away to college, lived and worked out of town and State.  On one Thankgiving weekend holiday many years ago, I was in Bridgeport for the holiday weekend.
Decided to go down to the old American Legion Hall that Saturday night of the holiday weekend.  Honestly, for many years of my subsequent youth, teenage, and young adult life, I had forgotten about the hall and antiquities.  As an adult, I recognized the original collection had to very valuable, i. e., all museum-quality.  This did not occur to me as a child.  Yet, what was equally important to me as I stood in front of the boarded-up American Legion Hall in the evening darkness was how did the antiquities get into the hall in the first place and what happened to the antiquities?  This was November 1996.  The hall building was dilapidated, boarded-up, and obviously there would be no valuable antiquities in the now vacant building.  This building reflected the typical state of downtown Bridgeport, CT.

I left town again for academic and professional reasons and returned again 3 years later.  I started my inquiry with the Connecticut State American Legion Hall office in Rocky Hill, CT.  They gave me the name of the name of the old post commander, Robert Larsen (son) of Trumbull, CT.  I found a telephone number in the phone book and called him with the introduction that I had obtained his name from the State office.  He told me he had been the primary post official during those years 1960’s ….and mentioned that only himself and one other post veteran were still alive.  Everyone else from the post had died.  He also mentioned that he had been the permittee for the post and original building on Golden Hill Street.  I explained that I had taken ballet and tap lessons at the hall as a young girl.  He acknowledged that he remembered the dance school and that his wife had taken dance lessons, also. I openly asked him if he knew what happened to the knights’ antiquities from the front lobby.  He seemed to expect the question. 

He answered that the antiquities disappeared through the years while the old building was operational.  To paraphrase Mr. Larsen “oh, some of the things may have been stolen” ….(Read through the line- “all not some”)  I did not ask him how the antiquities happened to be in the original building since some of this is self-evident.  The conversation was fairly brief and I thanked him for his time.  He never asked me why I was looking for the antiquities.  (year 2005 or 2006).
Prior to the telephone conversation with Mr. Larsen I called the American Legion Museum in Washington and spoke with one of their librarians.  I told the person  about the antiquities and asked if they had any records of the items in their library and museum?  The librarian stated that there was nothing like that in their records and that nothing like that had ever been catalogued in their museum.

The current Post 111 meeting site was at that time (2005-2006) was a small building in Trumbull, CT which was a meeting spot for the Elk’s Club. The Connecticut State office had given me this information, also.  I drove over there one afternoon and looked in the window of the building.  Certainly, there were no antiquities in this one room building.  There was nothing but card tables.  There was an enclosed storage area underneath the building, but I could not see into this area.

So, the extensive collection of extreme value disappeared.  My impetus in locating these antiquities is to return them to the countries from where they originated.  Hence, my friends Percival and Guenivere I will continue the search….

Elaine M. George
Bridgeport, CT